Generate facts and case documents
Using the generative AI capabilities within aiR for Case Strategy, you can create facts from a set of documents. Those facts can then be used to create witness summaries and deposition outlines to help you prepare your case.
Before using AI, we recommend learning about how it works so that you can leverage it effectively. For more information, see Generative AI considerations in aiR for Case Strategy.
Facts
You can turn a set of documents of interest into a group of relevant facts containing concise document summaries. These facts can then be viewed on a chronology, gathered to prepare a witness summary or a deposition outline, or used in customizable workflows.
Generate facts
You can generate facts using aiR for Case Strategy by selecting a saved search from the Case Home tab.
While completing the prompt criteria fields, you can save your progress on a draft, referred to as a Working Copy, by clicking the Save and Close button and then resume completing the fields at another time. Only one draft can be saved for fact chronologies per user at a time. A user can only access a draft that they saved.
If you do not enter a Prompt Criteria Name, the draft is named Fact Chronology: Working Copy.
To generate facts using a saved search on the Case Home tab:
- Navigate to the Case Home tab.
- Click Create a Fact Chronology.
If you previously saved a fact chronology draft, it will automatically populate the prompt criteria fields. Otherwise, the most recent prompt criteria fields you used for generating facts will be populated instead.
- Select a Saved Search to specify which documents are used to generate facts. To ensure high performance, there is a limit of 5,000 documents at a time. To learn more, see Size limitations.
- Edit or complete the fields in the modal. To learn more about the fields, see Prompt criteria below.For tips on how to write for the prompts, see General writing guidelines.
Each Generate Facts field has an individual limit of 4,096 characters except for the Prompt Criteria Name field which has a limit of 256 characters.
- Optionally, if you would like to save a draft of the prompt criteria and resume working on the fields later, click Save and Close.
- Click Generate Facts.
Prompt criteria
The prompt criteria in aiR for Case Strategy give the large language model (LLM) the broad context surrounding a matter. This includes an overview of the matter, people and entities involved, and any jargon or terms that might help in understanding the documents.
Most fields display guidance on the voice and tone of what you should write. Further description of the fields for generating facts is provided below.
- Prompt Criteria Name—Enter a name for this version of the prompt criteria. The name should be unique between jobs, and will be filterable when you are navigating the list of facts.
- Matter Overview—Enter a concise overview of the case. Include the names of the parties involved, the nature of the dispute, and other important case characteristics.
- What are you trying to prove?—Outline your side of the argument and what you are trying to achieve in the case. This helps aiR for Case Strategy judge each fact as helpful or harmful to your case.
- Issues—Enter a list of issues and their descriptions. Issues should be in the following format: Issue name: Description. The issues you enter are used by aiR for Case Strategy to tag the facts that it creates.
- People and Aliases—Enter the names and aliases of key individuals in the case. Include their role and any other affiliations.
- Noteworthy Organizations—Enter the name of organizations and other relevant entities involved in the case. Highlight any key relationships between the entities or their notable characteristics.
- Additional Context—Enter any additional information that does not fit the other fields. This section is typically left blank.
- Document Summary Instructions—Describe your desired content, structure, and/or formatting for the document summary. If you leave this blank, the job will create readable summaries of the document, but content, structure, formatting and style are not explicitly prescribed.
aiR Fact fields
Once facts are generated, a set of fields are populated with information based on your selected documents. aiR for Case Strategy creates up to 9 facts per document and the AI looks for any information that is relevant to your prompt criteria. Each fact is tied to a single document and duplication of facts can occur if they are generated from documents that are similar.
The following fields are populated after generating facts:
- Primary Fact Date—denotes the date when the fact occurred, or the start date for an event that occurred between certain dates, including the time.
- Fact—a brief title for the fact.
- Description—a description of the fact in greater detail.
- aiR Issues—displays the issues that aiR for Case Strategy has associated with each fact. The issues used are from the info you provide in the Issues field on your prompt criteria.
- aiR Entities—displays the entities that aiR for Case Strategy has associated with each fact. You do not have to mention people in the People and Aliases field in order for them to be found and set in the aiR Entities field.
- Document Summary—displays an AI-generated synopsis of the document which this fact came from.
- Fact Documents—displays the control number for the document which this fact came from. You can link a fact to more documents manually to also display multiple control numbers in this field, but document preview will only display the first document listed.
- Citation—the portion or portions of the document that is used to support each fact. If multiple excerpts were found, they will be separated by commas.
- Fact Score—an AI-generated score for each fact on a 0-4 scale.
- 4—Very important; the fact is crucial and has a strong impact on proving the user's case.
- 3—Important; the fact has a significant impact and is very relevant to the case.
- 2—Moderately important; the fact has some impact and is somewhat relevant.
- 1—Slightly important; the fact has minimal impact but might still be somewhat relevant.
- 0—Not important; the fact has no relevance to the case. This score is rare, as aiR for Case Strategy usually only extracts facts that it deems relevant.
- Arguments for Fact Score—an AI-generated rationale for each Fact Score to help you understand the scores better.
- Helpful/Harmful—an AI-generated rationale on whether a fact is helpful, harmful, or is neutral towards your case.
- Keep Fact—a Yes/No field which you can use for QC'ing facts and recording whether a fact is useful without having to delete it.
- Prompt Criteria Name—the name entered in the Generate Facts modal. This field has a character limit of 256 characters.
Fact generation considerations
Fact generation uses Generative AI to read the extracted text of the documents, describe the contents using a document summary, and to create and score the facts. We strongly recommend that you provide an appropriate amount of oversight by having an attorney working on the case review the facts and then confirm or correct their language as needed. For further Generative AI considerations, see the Considerations regarding the use of Generative AI section below.
If the same facts occur in multiple documents, duplicate or overlapping facts can be generated. To prevent this, avoid including duplicate content in the documents you select for fact generation.
Running multiple fact generation jobs on the same document can also result in duplication, as prior facts are never deleted. We recommend that you use the Prompt Criteria Name field to filter by run or delete old facts if you have made significant improvements to your prompt criteria.
There is not currently a way to load prompt criteria from a prior run. We recommend that you use a text editor or word processor to preserve prompt criteria for future use.
Editing facts using inline editing
Users can use inline editing on the Case Home tab to edit cells on-the-fly without needing to open each fact individually. Eligible fields for inline editing are identified with a yellow highlight at the top of the column. To learn more about how inline editing works on the Documents tab, see Inline editing in the document list.
Click the Inline Editing icon to enter and exit edit mode. While in edit mode, you can edit any eligible fields.
aiR Facts view
Once you've generated facts using aiR for Case Strategy, you can view the results using the new aiR Facts view on the Facts tab. aiR Facts is a default view and cannot be edited.
Optionally, you can create a copy of the aiR Facts view and add or remove fields to create a custom view that suits your needs.
To create a custom view, do the following:
- Navigate to the Views tab.
- Select the aiR Facts view from the list.
- Select Copy from the mass operations toolbar.
- Click Ok.
The aiR Facts (1) view is created and it is an editable view that contains all of the aiR Facts fields which you can further customize.
- Select the aiR Facts (1) view from the list.
- Click Edit.
- Edit the Name field to ensure your new custom view has a recognizable name.
- Ensure the Fields tab is selected and then add or remove fields as desired from the Selected section. Each field in the Selected section will display in the custom view.
- Once you've finished editing the fields, click Save.
- Navigate to the Facts tab.
- Click on the Views drop-down menu and select the view you created to begin using it.
Witness summaries
Once you have generated a collection of facts, you can use them to build a witness summary. This document provides a snapshot of a witness’s involvement in a matter, using the input facts, information you provide about the most important issues, and your own objectives in the case.
Create a witness summary
While completing the prompt criteria fields, you can save your progress on a draft, referred to as a Working Copy, by clicking the Save and Close button and then resume completing the fields at another time. Only one draft can be saved for witness summaries per user at a time. A user can only access a draft that they saved.
If you do not enter a Prompt Criteria Name, the draft is named Witness Summary: Working Copy.
To create a witness summary:
- Navigate to the Case Home tab.
- Select the facts from the list that you would like to use to create the witness summary. Facts must contain a date and a witness in its aiR Entities field to be usable. You can select up to 400 facts.
- Click Create a Witness Summary in the aiR for Case Strategy panel.
The Create a Witness Summary modal displays.If you previously saved a witness summary draft, it will automatically populate the prompt criteria fields. Otherwise, the most recent prompt criteria fields you used for creating a witness summary will be populated instead.
- Edit or complete the fields in the modal. To learn more about the fields, see Prompt criteria below.For tips on how to write for the prompts, see General writing guidelines.
- Optionally, if you would like to save a draft of the prompt criteria and resume working on the fields later, click Save and Close.
- Click Create a Witness Summary.
Once the witness summary is created, you can view it by selecting the witness summary in the Case Documents widget. A witness summary can also be edited, to learn more see Editing a deposition outline or witness summary.
Deposition outlines
Once you have generated a collection of facts, you can use them to build a deposition outline. This document provides a starting point for an attorney to plan a witness interview, using both the input facts, information you provide about the most important issues, and your own objectives in the case to construct an appropriate plan.
Create a deposition outline
While completing the prompt criteria fields, you can save your progress on a draft, referred to as a Working Copy, by clicking the Save and Close button and then resume completing the fields at another time. Only one draft can be saved for deposition outlines per user at a time. A user can only access a draft that they saved.
If you do not enter a Prompt Criteria Name, the draft is named Deposition Outline: Working Copy.
To create a deposition outline:
- Navigate to the Case Home tab.
- Select the facts you would like to use to create the deposition outline from the list. Facts must contain a date and a witness in its aiR Entities field to be usable. You can select up to 400 facts.
- Click Create a Deposition Outline in the aiR for Case Strategy panel.
The Create a Deposition Outline modal displays.If you previously saved a deposition outline draft, it will automatically populate the prompt criteria fields. Otherwise, the most recent prompt criteria fields you used for creating a deposition outline will be populated instead.
- Edit or complete the fields in the modal. To learn more about the fields, see Prompt criteria below.For tips on how to write for the prompts, see General writing guidelines.
- Optionally, if you would like to save a draft of the prompt criteria and resume working on the fields later, click Save and Close.
- Click Create Deposition Outline.
Once the deposition outline is created, you can view it by selecting the deposition outline in the Case Documents widget. A deposition outline can also be edited, to learn more see Editing a deposition outline or witness summary.
Prompt criteria
Most fields display guidance on the voice and tone of what you should write. Further description of the fields for creating a deposition outline or witness summary is provided below.
- Prompt Criteria Name—Enter a name for your prompt criteria responses. This name should be unique between jobs.
- Entity—Enter the name of the person that this deposition outline or witness summary is being created for. The Entity will be matched with the Key Entities field to determine if a fact should be considered in the generation of a deposition outline or witness summary.
- Matter Overview—Enter a concise overview of the case. Include the names of the parties involved, the nature of the dispute, and any other important case characteristics.
- What are you trying to prove?—Outline your side of the argument and what you are trying to achieve in the case.
- Issues—Enter a list of issues and their descriptions. Issues should be in the following format: Issue name: Description.
- People and Aliases—Enter the names and aliases of key individuals in the case. Include their role and any other affiliations.
- Noteworthy Organizations—Enter the name of organizations and other relevant entities involved in the case. Highlight any key relationships between the entities or their notable characteristics.
- Additional Context—Enter any additional information that does not fit the other fields. This section is typically left blank.
Deposition outline and witness summary considerations
Deposition outline and witness summary creation uses Generative AI to read the facts and issues and then write a document of significant length from them. We strongly recommend that you provide an appropriate amount of oversight by having an attorney working on the case review the document, and confirm or correct their language. For further Generative AI considerations, see the Considerations regarding the use of Generative AI section below.
There is not currently a way to load prompt criteria from a prior run. We recommend that you use a text editor or word processor to preserve prompt criteria for future use.
Working with deposition outlines and witness summaries
Once a deposition outline or witness summary has been created, you can download copy to your workstation or create a saved search to share the documents that it contains with others. A deposition outline or witness summary can also be edited using the text editor in the Case Documents widget.
Downloading a deposition outline or witness summary
You can download a .docx version of a deposition outline or witness summary to your workstation from the text editor. The downloaded document is text-based and does not include any hyperlinks.
To download a deposition outline or witness summary:
- Navigate to the Case Home tab and select the deposition outline or witness summary you wish to download in the Case Documents widget.
- Click on the Download Word Document icon in the text editor toolbar.
A copy of the deposition outline or witness summary is downloaded to your workstation.
Creating a saved search for a deposition outline or witness summary
The documents used in a deposition outline or witness summary can be shared via saved search to make it easy for the recipient to access the relevant documents. Once you've created a saved search, you can also export it using Import/Export. To learn more, see Exporting a saved search load file.
To create a saved search, add the Case Documents field as a condition and select the desired deposition outlines or witness summaries to include the relevant documents in the new saved search. To learn more about how to create a saved search, see Creating or editing a saved search.
Editing a deposition outline or witness summary
Once you have created a deposition outline or a witness summary, you can view its contents by expanding the Case Documents widget and then selecting the deposition outline or witness summary in the widget list. You can then edit the document with the text editor.
Having multiple users edit the same deposition outline or witness summary at once is not currently supported.
After making an edit, a message denoting the unsaved changes displays in the editor and the Save button is available. Once you are finished editing, click Save. If you have unsaved changes and try to navigate away from the case document, a pop up displays. Click OK to discard any unsaved edits and navigate away from the current document or click Cancel to stay on the current case document so that you can save your edits.
Alternatively, you can enable autosave to save any edits you make every 15 seconds. After each autosave, the timestamp next to the autosave toggle updates to help you track when the last autosave occurred. With this option enabled, your changes are automatically saved when you navigate away from the current case document.
Document Preview panel
The Document Preview panel is available from the Case Home tab. You can use the Document Preview panel to view documents without having to open them in the Viewer. To learn more, see Document and item list navigation.
General writing guidelines
For the prompt criteria in all of the setup tabs, we recommend:
- Write as if less is more. Instead of pasting in a long review protocol as-is, summarize where possible and include only key passages.
- Phrase things in a positive way when possible. Avoid negatives such as not statements and double negatives.
- Do not include explanations of the law.
- Do not give the LLM commands, such as, “you will review XX." Instead, simply describe the case.
- Use whatever writing format makes the most sense to a human reader. For example, bullet points might be useful for the People and Aliases field, but paragraphs might make sense in another field.
- The LLM understands widely used slang and abbreviations, but it does not necessarily know jargon or phrases that are specific to an organization.
Size limitations
Based on the limits of the underlying LLM, aiR for Case Strategy has size limits for the documents and prompts you submit.
The documents and prompt criteria have the following size limits:
- Each Generate Facts field has an individual limit of 4,096 characters except for the Prompt Criteria Name field which has a limit of 256 characters.
- Each document's extracted text must be under 600 KB. Documents larger than 600 KB will not have facts generated because they exceed the limit of the LLM. Similarly, facts are not generated for documents with little or no extracted text.
- Each document's extracted text, when combined with the prompt criteria, must be less than 120,000 tokens which roughly corresponds to word count but this can be inflated for documents that contain a lot of numbers or punctuation.
- To ensure high performance, there is a limit of 5,000 documents at a time when generating facts.